Country of Origin: Scotland
  • Activity Level: moderate
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  • Shedding Level: low
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  • Grooming Level: moderate
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  • Trainability: moderate
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  • Good for Novice Owners: moderate
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  • Adaptability: high
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  • Kid/Pet Friendly: often
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  • Prey Drive: high
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  • Watchdog: very alert
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  • Average Size: Small
  • Average Lifespan: 13-15 years
  • Registered?: aca, akc
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Cairn Terrier Dog Breed Information

Overview

The Cairn Terrier originated in Scotland as a skilled vermin hunter. Although they weren’t named in print until 1887, Cairn Terriers have been known since the 1600s. They were known as “Short-haired Skye Terriers” then and were commonly used throughout the Western Highlands for digging and rooting out small game and for keeping farms free of vermin.

One of the facts about Cairn Terriers is that they were good at pest control. If a farmer had a Cairn Terrier, they didn’t need a barn cat for pest control. Packs of these dogs were also used for hunting other predators, like foxes and otters. The AKC recognized them in 1913 as part of the Terrier Group. Now, this sturdy, tough, and alert earthdog is also a loyal, loving, and playful family companion.