Rhodesian Ridgebacks are characterized by their affectionate, even-tempered natures with their families and dignified, independent personalities. They are loyal, faithful, and highly affectionate with their families.

Due to their tracking history and hound status, Ridgebacks have a strong prey drive and a protective nature. Well-socialized, they get along with children and other dogs in their family, but may still be naturally wary of strangers. They will likely also have an urge to chase other animals that come into their territory.

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a highly adaptable dog breed. They thrive in homes with securely fenced-in yards where they can run. But, they can also adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day.

Due to their strong prey drive, they should only be let off-leash when they are in a securely enclosed area. They also do well in most climates. As with most dog breeds, they are sensitive to extreme heat and cold. Although they have an independent streak, they are devoted family companions and can be easily bored, so they do not like to be left alone for long periods of time.

Potential health concerns to be aware of in Rhodesian Ridgebacks can include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, eye anomalies, thyroid issues, and a skin condition called dermoid sinus. Good breeding practices and the health of the parents make a big difference in the health of Rhodesian Ridgeback puppies.

Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to make sure they are not passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you talk to the breeder about the genetic and health history of the parents. You can also ask to see related health clearances and tests. The Rhodesian Ridgeback Club of the United States, Inc. recommends an elbow evaluation and a hip evaluation at a minimum.

Due to their barrel-chested frame, Ridgebacks can also be at a higher risk of bloat. Bloat in dogs can be dangerous, and quickly becomes fatal if the stomach flips (i.e., if gastric torsion occurs). It’s important to know how to reduce the risk and what signs mean that it’s time to get to the emergency vet.

Although the Rhodesian Ridgeback is highly intelligent and picks up on things easily, they do not tend to be a good fit for novice dog owners. This dog breed has an independent nature and can be strong-willed. They can even sometimes come across as domineering.

Training a Ridgeback needs to be firm and fair, focused on using positive reinforcement, and start in puppyhood and continue throughout their life. Early and ongoing socialization and puppy training classes can help ensure your Ridgeback grows into a well-adjusted and well-behaved dog.

This dog breed has a short, wheaten-colored coat that can range from a pale flaxen color to a darker reddish-brown. Their nose is most commonly black, but has been known to show up in brown. They will shed moderately year-round and may show an increase in shedding twice a year as the seasons change.

Overall, their coat grooming needs are minimal. Weekly brushing and the occasional bath are sufficient to keep a Ridgeback comfortable and looking their best. A bristle brush, a rubber brush, and a grooming glove or hound glove are good types of dog grooming brushes to have on hand. In addition to coat care, your Rhodesian Ridgeback will have other grooming needs like nail care, ear care, and dental care.

Regular nail trimming is important to keep your dog’s nails from getting too long and causing your dog discomfort or issues with movement. Usually, once or twice monthly nail trimming is sufficient to keep nails from getting too long, but they may need to be trimmed more often if they are not wearing down naturally. If you hear your dog’s nails clicking on the floor or if they are getting caught in things, it’s time for a trim.

You can try starting off early with nail clippers, but if your Ridgeback is consistently resistant, you may have more success with a nail grinder. Ridgebacks have ears that flop over, which can make them more prone to ear infections because they can trap moisture, dirt, and debris. So, it’s important to regularly check your dog’s ears and carefully clean them as needed.

Making sure your dog’s ears are clean, dry, and free of debris can help prevent ear infections, and that they are not developing other issues like ear mites. When it comes to dental care for dogs, using an enzyme toothpaste or brushing their teeth every day is ideal, along with cleanings at the vet when needed. In addition to regular gum and tooth care, you can also supplement your efforts with dental hygiene chews or even a vet-approved dental care diet.

This dog breed is built to be strong and is very athletic. The history of this dog breed might point towards a high-energy dog, but a Ridgeback requires a moderate amount of exercise to be happy and healthy. However, this does not mean they are couch potatoes. In fact, they are considered one of the sturdy dog breeds for outdoor adventures.

Far from it, Rhodesian Ridgebacks need long walks, play sessions, and plenty of physical activity every day to stay happy. They also love to run. Running with you, going hiking with you, or even going for a swim are all great activities for this dog breed.

Ridgebacks are also a good fit for several popular dog sports, especially tracking and agility. Learning and practicing dog sports work their minds and bodies, which is perfect for these dogs. Just make sure to keep things low-impact until puppies finish growing to avoid damaging developing bones and joints.

Fully-grown Rhodesian Ridgebacks usually stand 24-27 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 70-85 pounds. Females usually average 24-26 inches tall and 70 pounds, while males average 25-27 inches tall and 85 pounds. As a breed overall, some Ridgebacks are often larger than the average range.

A Rhodesian Ridgeback generally lives for 10-12 years on average.

Due to originally being bred for tracking and confounding lions during a big-game hunt, the Rhodesian Ridgeback was previously called an African Lion Hound.