Country of Origin: United Kingdom
  • Activity Level: moderate
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  • Shedding Level: high
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  • Grooming Level: high
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  • Trainability: high
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  • Good for Novice Owners: high
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  • Adaptability: high
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  • Kid/Pet Friendly: often
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  • Prey Drive: low
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  • Watchdog: very alert
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  • Average Size: Large
  • Average Lifespan: 10-12 years
  • Registered?: aca, akc
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Old English Sheepdog Dog Breed Information

Overview

Although the Old English Sheepdog has an unmistakable and iconic appearance, one of the facts about English Sheepdogs is that the breed’s exact history is a bit of a mystery. This dog breed was developed in England and is likely a descendant of the bearded collie. Records of this beautiful, fluffy dog don’t appear until the nineteenth century.

At that time, it was named the “Bobtail”, or “Bob”, for their cropped tails. The cropping of the tail was designed to communicate that the dog was a drover, which was a dog responsible for herding sheep or cattle. This was done in order to tax the working dog.

Across the pond, the Old English Sheepdog’s popularity grew rapidly among the upper classes. Not long after being imported into the United States in the 1880s, the OE Sheepdog was being bred and shown by half of the wealthiest families in the U.S. The American Kennel Club initially recognized the Old English Sheepdog in 1888. They gained full recognition as a member of the Herding Group in 1905, a year after the Old English Sheepdog Club of America was founded.

With a face covered with long, shaggy fur and a comical, ragdoll gait, the Old English Sheepdog is a sweet and affectionate “clown.” Yet, this unique personality belies the fact that they are one highly intelligent and innately competent worker. The OE Sheepdog’s magnificent double coat makes them a staple at dog shows. The breed has also been featured as the lovable family pet in countless movies and television shows.