What is Water Intoxication in Dogs?

Water intoxication in dogs can also be called water toxemia, water poisoning, or even hyperhydration. This happens when a dog swallows way too much water in too short a time. When a dog takes in too much water too quickly, the body cannot process it fast enough, and it dilutes the sodium in the bloodstream.

Water intoxication occurs when sodium levels dip so low that it becomes hyponatremia. Essentially, there is too much water in the body relative to sodium, which dilutes electrolytes too much, causes a misbalance, and leads to cells swelling.

As the body tries to rebalance, it responds to these low sodium levels by increasing the fluid intake inside the organs. Some organs can adjust to those swelling cells, but other organs, such as the brain, cannot. Because the brain is encased in the skull, which is bone, it cannot swell much without causing injury. While all breeds can be at risk for water intoxication, toy or small dogs have a higher risk due to their smaller body size. It takes less water for their system to get out of balance, and their bodies don’t have as much space and capacity to process it.

In humans, water intoxication can be the result of drinking too much water too quickly after strenuous exercise. However, water intoxication in dogs is most likely to happen if a dog is swimming or spending time in bodies of water because of how they swim, retrieving toys in water, and how easily water enters their mouth. If your dog likes to jump into lakes or do activities like dock diving, they may be at risk for water intoxication. Dogs who enjoy playing with and biting at water from a hose or high-pressure sprinklers can also be at risk if you’re not cautious.

Signs of Water Intoxication in Dogs

If your dog has water intoxication, there are some signs to be aware of. Here are a few signs of water intoxication in dogs, many of which are symptoms you should never ignore in your dog:

• Pale gums
• Lethargy
• Bloating
• Dilated pupils
• Vomiting
• Restlessness
• Trouble walking or a loss of coordination
• Excessive or sudden drooling
• Glazed eyes

You may see some of these signs and symptoms if your dog is drinking more water than usual. If a dog develops water intoxication and the pressure in the brain increases too much, cells may begin to die off. If this happens, they may have problems breathing, experience seizures, or even go into a coma.

How to Treat Water Intoxication in Dogs

If you have any reason to suspect that your dog might be experiencing water intoxication, either get to your veterinarian or an emergency veterinarian clinic as soon as you possibly can. Water intoxication means the dog doesn’t have enough sodium in their body, and stabilizing those levels is crucial for recovery.

Blood Tests or Other Lab Work Should Be Done

Because water intoxication has not been part of enough veterinary literature, it can sometimes be wrongly diagnosed as either overexertion or hypothermia. If your dog is exhibiting signs of water intoxication, and your veterinarian isn’t running a blood test or other lab work, ask for these tests to be done. One of the best ways to know for sure if it’s water intoxication is to check the blood sodium levels.

Electrolytes to Stabilize Sodium Levels

Treating water intoxication in dogs typically involves administering electrolytes to help stabilize sodium levels.

However, you can’t just give your dog a Gatorade and hope for the best. Human sports drinks are generally not safe for dogs and are likely to harm them, either by upsetting their stomach and causing them to lose even more electrolytes, overdosing on electrolytes and potassium, or by introducing xylitol, which is toxic to dogs.

Administering electrolytes needs to be done by a veterinarian for appropriate dosage and monitoring. Too many electrolytes may cause neurological problems.

Diuretics to Decrease Pressure

Veterinarians may also use drugs to decrease excess pressure in the brain. Diuretics, like Lasix, can help the body remove extra fluid more quickly.

Extreme Cases Can Be Fatal

In mild cases of water intoxication, a dog might have a slightly staggering walk, but they typically recover their equilibrium and can walk as normal. In more severe cases, the brain may become too damaged and cannot be reversed. In these extreme cases, the dog may need to be euthanized or will die naturally.

This is just an overview of what to know about water intoxication in dogs. If left untreated, water intoxication can have serious, and sometimes fatal, consequences for your dog. Like bloat in dogs, it’s really important to be able to recognize the symptoms so you can get your dog treatment quickly and give them the best chance at recovery.

The post What to Know About Water Intoxication in Dogs appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

1. It helps them self-regulate.
2. It’s an instinct.
3. They love the attention.
4. They enjoy how it feels.

1. It Helps Them Self-Regulate

Carrying a toy on walks can help a dog self-regulate energy levels or help an anxious dog feel safer. Sometimes, dogs can feel anxious in certain situations, even when they enjoy a certain activity, such as going on a walk. Much like children often have a favorite stuffed animal they like to carry around as a source of comfort, carrying a toy on a walk can help dogs focus and help lower anxiety levels. It’s a way of releasing tension in a healthy manner.

However, this doesn’t necessarily mean that your dog is an anxious dog. It could simply help them feel better in situations where they don’t feel completely confident. It may also just be that they find the toy comforting, so they want to bring it along on a walk because it makes them feel good.

2. It’s an Instinct

Like a lot of common dog behaviors, carrying a toy on a walk might come down to their natural instinct. Carrying a toy is much like retrieving prey, which is a trait that quite a few dog breeds have been bred to have. If you have a Labrador Retriever or Golden Retriever, you might notice this behavior more than dog owners with other breeds.

Because these dogs have been bred to be retrievers, the instinct to carry a toy or other object is basically part of their DNA. Carrying a toy on a walk feels so natural and also satisfying to these kinds of retriever breeds. If your dog seems happy and satisfied carrying a toy, this might just be them following their instinct.

3. They Love the Attention

Dogs are highly motivated to do things that may get them attention. If your dog has ever carried a toy on a walk, and people have stopped and exclaimed over how cute or funny it was, this could be positively reinforcing to your dog that this behavior gets them attention and praise.

Dogs are incredibly perceptive at learning what behavior gets reactions from humans. This can be positive or negative, depending on the behavior. Once a behavior has gotten them attention, they are much more likely to repeat this behavior.

However, just because your dog has learned that carrying a toy might get them attention does not mean that they’ve started carrying a toy to get attention. Most likely, they were carrying the toy for another reason, such as a basic instinct, and learned that carrying the toy also gets them attention.

4. They Enjoy How it Feels

Some dogs enjoy how carrying a toy feels in their mouth. While some dogs prefer something softer, like a toy with a soft fabric, other dogs might prefer something a little more sturdy, such as a toy used for tugging. If a dog likes how a toy feels in their mouth, they may want to carry it with them everywhere they go.

Is it Safe for Dogs to Carry Toys on Walks?

While this behavior is a little bit quirky, it’s not uncommon in dogs and typically is safe and not a cause for concern. It actually can show that your dog is able to manage any emotional need in a constructive way. Rather than acting out, they choose to carry a toy to help them feel safe or happy.

However, there are a few instances where this behavior might point to some underlying issues. If this behavior becomes obsessive or compulsive, this could indicate that your dog is suffering from anxiety. If you suspect your dog is anxious or see signs your dog is stressed, you might notice they may seem lost or scared if they don’t have the toy with them.

A dog that is prone to resource guarding could exhibit problematic behaviors if they perceive other people or dogs as a risk to what they’re carrying. You should also make sure that your dog is not being unsafe while carrying the toy. If you notice that they’re struggling to keep it in their mouth or they drop it while crossing a street, you may want to figure out a way to be safer.

You could try a different type of toy that’s easier for them to carry, or try to avoid areas where stopping somewhere to pick up a dropped toy is dangerous. A lighter toy and one that they are able to carry more easily is also less likely to damage their mouth and teeth should something happen.

If the behavior is causing issues, don’t be afraid to implement some dog walk tips or reach out to a certified dog trainer. If you’re noticing signs of anxiety or stress, you can talk to your veterinarian. They may be able to help you figure out changes to help your dog and may prescribe medication if they think it’s necessary.

So, why do dogs carry toys on walks? It can be instinctual, it can be soothing, or it could just be fun for your dog. This behavior is completely normal, but if you are noticing any signs of anxiety or nervousness, don’t be afraid to reach out to your veterinarian or a dog trainer. Otherwise, let your dog have fun carrying around a prized possession!

The post Why Do Dogs Carry Toys on Walks? appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

Do Dogs Recognize Specific Words?

While dogs can’t understand human language the same way humans do, they can learn that certain words lead to certain activities or rewards. You’ve probably noticed that your dog perks up when you say the word “walk” or “treat”. This is because they’ve learned that the word means they get to go outside and have fun or that they’re about to get a tasty treat.

Some dogs like specific words more than others, but that’s usually because of a specific context they have learned or a specific tone that is associated with an outcome. However, there are a handful of words that most dogs eventually recognize and love to hear.

5 Words Your Dog Loves to Hear

Over time, there are probably words your dog has come to associate with positive activities. Here are a few words your dog loves to hear:

1. “Outside”
2. “Treat”
3. “Walk”
4. “Crate”
5. “Go in the car.”

1. “Outside”

Most dogs love to spend time outside. When they hear the word “outside”, it means they get to be out of the house and explore their surroundings. Dogs love to explore, and when your dog is comfortable doing so, it is a good sign your dog is confident! This activity helps them learn about their environment through sniffing and running around.

Sometimes, the word “outside” might also mean playing outdoor games or going on a walk. These activities are really important and exciting to dogs, so hearing that word indicates that they get to do something they love. You may also say “outside” with an upbeat or excited tone to get your dog to come to you for their leash, which can also make a dog excited for what is coming next.

2. “Treat”

Let’s be honest, who doesn’t love this word? Dogs and humans alike love having a little snack or treat after they’ve done something tiring or something they didn’t want to do. Especially during training, “treat” may have been paired with positive praise and other rewards, which only gives it even more positive associations. When a dog hears the word “treat”, it often makes them feel loved and happy, and indicates that something they like is coming.

3. “Walk”

For some dogs, a walk or two a day might be the highlight of their day. Going on a walk means exploring other areas beyond their home, and they get to encounter exciting new smells and scenery.

Some dogs may get so excited by hearing the word “walk” that they react every time their owners say the word. Sometimes this has led to owners improvising and spelling the word rather than saying it.

And, because dogs are so good at recognizing patterns, you might actually think they’ve learned how to spell when they start reacting to the spelling! This is a definite sign of dog intelligence. Unfortunately, this doesn’t mean that you should enter your dog into any spelling bees anytime soon.

4. “Crate”

This word might not be a favorite of all dogs, but if your dog is crate-trained and likes spending time there, this could be a word they love to hear. Crates create a safe and cozy environment for dogs to relax in.

It’s really important that dogs have a safe space to go when they feel overwhelmed or anxious. Some dogs also just need some space away from the rest of the family, and a crate is a great spot to be alone. A safe spot is also useful to help calm your dog during a storm or fireworks.

5. “Go in the Car.”

Depending on your dog, they may love or hate this word. Some dogs absolutely love riding in the car. If that’s your dog, they probably will love hearing this word. For other dogs, cars can be a common fear and phobia in dogs. Sometimes they get carsick, or they just don’t like the uncertainty and noises being in a car brings.

If your dog hates being in the car, there are some things you can do to help keep your dog calm on car rides. Using positive reinforcement and plenty of treats can help associate being in the car with receiving a treat or going somewhere fun. However, not all dogs enjoy being in the car, and as long as you can get them to a place where they tolerate it, that’s good enough.

These are just a few words your dog loves to hear. Using words to connect and communicate with your dog is important, even if they don’t understand them in the same way humans do.

The post 5 Words Your Dog Loves to Hear appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

Can You Teach an Old Dog New Tricks?

Yes, you can teach an old dog new tricks. Senior dogs may have routines in place and established behaviors that might be more difficult to change, but they are more than capable of learning new things. Senior dogs are sometimes even better at staying engaged and focused during training sessions than puppies.

Why You Should Keep Teaching Your Dog New Things

Training doesn’t stop once your puppy grows into an adult dog. It’s important to keep training and socializing your dog. Here are several benefits and reasons why you should keep teaching your dog new things:

1. Training and socialization should be consistent and ongoing.
2. Learning new things provides mental stimulation.
3. It keeps a dog’s mind engaged and sharp as they age.
4. Teaching them new things strengthens your bond with your dog.
5. Ongoing learning keeps your dog from getting bored.
6. It allows you to address any behavior changes.

7 Tips For Teaching an Old Dog New Tricks

There may be some considerations or modifications you have to keep in mind for senior dogs, depending on the dog and the activities you want to do. However, older dogs often thrive when learning new things.

Because they are more mature and have more control over themselves, you may even find them easier to train now than when they were puppies! Here are some tips for teaching an old dog new tricks:

1. Visit the vet before doing something new.
2. Keep your dog’s limitations in mind.
3. Be gentle with older dogs.
4. Work in shorter sessions.
5. Use your dog’s favorite things as rewards.
6. Start with what they know and layer on top of it.
7. Regularly revisit training and practice tricks.

1. Visit the Vet Before Doing Something New

No matter your dog’s age, it’s a good idea to visit the vet for a check-up and have your dog cleared before jumping into new physical activities. Every dog is different, and it’s important to make sure that your dog can handle what you want to try and that you won’t injure your dog by doing something they shouldn’t be doing or jumping into something too fast for them.

Plus, if your senior dog does have anything going on that you need to be aware of, your vet will be a good resource for figuring out how best to approach new activities to keep them safe. You may want to take your dog for a check-up and ask your vet for advice on how to best keep him safe if you are trying new activities with him. They’ll also be able to offer advice on any modifications that might make things better for your dog.

2. Keep Your Dog’s Limitations in Mind

Even if your senior dog is healthy overall, they could have a little bit of arthritis or some other problem common to older pooches. Stiff joints can often be a sign of arthritis in dogs. Does your dog have any hearing issues? Visual impairment? Joint pain?

Limitations won’t prevent you from being able to teach your dog new tricks or behaviors, but they may require that you find alternate ways to teach them. This could just mean making some modifications to some activities. If you’re not sure how to adapt to your dog’s abilities, you may want to consult a professional trainer for ideas.

3. Be Gentle With Older Dogs

A good general rule with older dogs is that you should just be gentle with them! For example, if your dog has dental issues and a sensitive mouth, avoid putting them in a situation where they may aggravate the problem, such as having them catch or carry a hard, heavy toy.

Some older dogs may still act like puppies, but you still want to take a gentle approach when introducing them to new activities. Start slow and ease into it. This will give both of you time to see if the activity is a good fit and that your dog is handling it well before really diving in. If your vet has cleared them for it, this is a good approach to take when training your dog in a new dog sport, like agility, dock diving, or something else.

4. Work in Shorter Sessions

Older dogs may sometimes be able to focus better than puppies, but you probably still want to work in shorter, focused training sessions to prevent fatigue. Working in short bursts is a way to safely exercise brachycephalic dogs, and it’s something you can apply to training dogs, too. Often, short, frequent sessions allow dogs to learn new things quickly without getting bored or fatigued better than longer, more sporadic sessions.

5. Use Your Dog’s Favorite Things as Rewards

One of the advantages of teaching your senior dog new tricks is that you already know how they learn best and what rewards they respond to the best. You know your dog’s favorite toys, treats, activities, praise, etc.

Whatever words your dog loves to hear or things you know they love receiving, use those things as rewards for learning new things. You can bet they’ll be even more motivated and excited to try and learn something new when they know their favorite things will be involved.

6. Start With What They Know and Layer on Top of It

Using similar commands for different things can be one of the ways you’re confusing your dog, but that doesn’t mean that you can’t build off of what your dog already knows. Senior dogs have a lot of established behaviors and may already know a lot of commands and tricks.

Starting with what they already know as a foundation and layering on top of it to teach them something new can be a great approach. For example, if they already know something like “touch,” you can probably easily expand into teaching your dog nose targeting, which can open up possibilities for a lot of other new tricks, too.

7. Regularly Revisit Training and Practice New Tricks

Even after dogs have mastered basic commands, it’s a good idea to revisit training and practice to make sure that mastery sticks. Just like building a new habit, teaching your dog new tricks requires consistency and practice.

Consistently building the association between the new command and the expected behavior can help your dog recognize, practice, and learn the new trick more effectively. Once they have it down, you can occasionally review training around the new trick to practice it with your dog, establish it as a habit for them, and ensure it sticks.

5 Tricks You Can Teach a Senior Dog

Think you can’t teach an old dog new tricks? Wrong! There are tons of tricks that are great to teach older dogs. The ones that make the most sense will depend on your dog, what they can do, and what they like. Here are some tricks you can teach a senior dog to inspire you:

1. Practice standard commands.
2. Teach them to yawn on command.
3. Train your senior dog to ring a bell to go outside.
4. Have them clean up their toys.
5. Teach your dog to retrieve specific items.

1. Practice Standard Commands

Regular basic commands like sit, down, and come are easy to teach older dogs. A technique that usually works is to get the dog to perform the trick using a small treat. If your dog doesn’t really care about treats, gently put them in the proper position and then praise them highly. Repeat this until it sticks. A few “lessons” per day for a couple of weeks should do it. Training is essentially helping a dog form a habit, and it takes about that long for a habit to form.

2. Teach Them to Yawn on Command

Teaching your dog to yawn on command is pretty simple and makes for an adorable parlor trick. When your dog yawns naturally, give them a small treat or praise them. Clicker training can also be helpful in this effort.

You can also use words to reinforce the behavior, in combination with the reward. You can really apply this treatment to any desired behavior: just meet the behavior with a cue and a reward; eventually, your dog will learn to repeat it.

3. Train Your Senior Dog to Ring a Bell to Go Outside

This one sounds rather sophisticated, but it’s totally doable! “Jingle bells” on a strip of leather would work well for this behavior. Start by rewarding your dog for ringing the bell. Then, position the bell by the door so that your pup learns to associate it with going outside.

Incorporate the bell whenever your doggie has to go out and continue this for weeks. Soon, your pup will be able to let you know exactly when they need to go out! If you teach your dog this trick, just make sure not to get a bell that’s too loud and obnoxious. Also, make sure your dog is good at picking up on nuance; otherwise, they may ring the bell all the time just to go outside, whether they need to go to the bathroom or not!

4. Have Them Clean Up Their Toys

You can also train your dog to do things that are helpful to you as you both age together. Cleaning up their toys is a great trick for any dog, and especially for retrievers that tend to enjoy carrying things.

If your dog already knows how to fetch, you can probably use that as a foundation for teaching them to pick up their toys and place them in a container. Depending on your dog, how quickly they pick up on things, and what they already know, you may need to teach this trick in stages. You want your dog to learn that they need to pick up/retrieve, carry to a specific area, and place in a specific thing in response to a single command like “clean up” or “put your toys away.”

5. Teach Your Dog to Retrieve Specific Items

Another trick that can be a good fit for older dogs is to retrieve specific items for you. Provided your dog’s mouth and teeth are still in good shape, and they don’t have any soreness or sensitivity there, you can train your older dog to bring you a light blanket, fetch you a hat before you leave for a walk with them, and more.

Some dogs can even be trained to open up the refrigerator and bring someone a drink! With this trick, you do want to keep any past training you’ve done to reduce, change, or redirect a behavior. Make sure you’re not inadvertently encouraging your dog to pick up undesirable behaviors that you have worked hard to correct over the years.

If your dog is a chewer and you’ve had to do a lot of work with them to keep your dog from chewing on furniture or shoes, you may not want to try to train them to put their mouth anywhere near your shoes. If they tend to act like a bottomless pit with no control around food, you may not want to teach them how to open doors or access the fridge. Similarly, if you’ve had to work with your dog on stealing things, burying items, or hiding them, this trick may not be a good fit. Can you imagine trying to train your dog to retrieve your keys, and then they hide them or bury them instead?

Senior Dogs Can Learn New Tricks, Within Reason

One of the common dog myths is that old dogs can’t learn new tricks. They can! You may need to keep some things in mind for specific dogs, and some dogs may need modifications, but there are still useful things to teach a senior dog.

Plus, there are plenty of other tricks to teach your dog that you can try with your senior pup. Keeping them active, physically and mentally, can help your senior pup age well and may even give them the energy to act like a puppy again every now and then.

The post How to Teach an Old Dog New Tricks appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

1. It’s a natural instinct.
2. They have a high prey drive.
3. Your dog thinks chasing is a fun game.
4. Dogs are required to detect movement.
5. They’re bored.
6. Your dog isn’t getting enough exercise.

1. It’s a Natural Instinct

Chasing something that’s scampering away is just part of your dog’s natural instinct. Before dogs were domesticated, they had to hunt in order to survive. In the natural order of things, dogs are predators of squirrels and other small animals. This natural instinct can be managed through proper training, plenty of mental stimulation, and enough physical exercise.

2. They Have a High Prey Drive

All dogs have the natural instinct of prey drive. However, not every dog or breed has the same level of prey drive, so some dogs may be more obsessed with squirrels than other dogs. Dog breeds with high prey drive include Australian Shepherds, Terriers, and Border Collies. These breeds tend to be the most likely to chase and be obsessed with squirrels.

Other breeds prefer a more laid-back approach to observing squirrels. Great Danes in particular enjoy observing squirrels from their couch or a nice shaded area. They may get the urge to chase every now and then, but they’re much more content to be a couch potato until they decide they’re up for a chase.

Once you understand your dog’s breed and their relationship to chasing or observing squirrels, it can be a little easier to help manage prey drive in dogs. Helping your dog channel this energy and directing it elsewhere is a healthy way to manage this instinct.

3. Your Dog Thinks Chasing is a Fun Game

For a lot of dogs, chasing something like a squirrel is rewarding to them. Even if they don’t catch the squirrel, dogs love to jump, run, and chase something that is moving. For many dogs, this is an ideal game, and squirrels are just unfortunately caught up in this one-sided game. This can also be a reason why dogs chase their tails; it’s just fun!

4. Dogs Are Wired to Detect Movement

Because of their natural hunting instinct, dogs are just wired to pick up on even the slightest movement, especially fast-moving objects, like darting prey. Because squirrels dart around really fast, dogs are immediately intrigued by this movement. Of course, the most natural reaction for a dog is to chase that movement because that is what their ancestors did while hunting.

Some dog breeds, like some of the most active dog breeds, are more likely to have this hunting instinct and may be more alert to squirrels and other small animals. Being aware of this can help you be prepared to help channel this instinct into a healthier way, such as through games like fetch.

5. They’re Bored

When a dog is bored, they look for things to keep them entertained. Chasing squirrels is just one way for them to combat their boredom, and it can be a sign your dog is bored. This is why it’s important that your dog has plenty of physical and mental stimulation. When a dog has been well-exercised, they’re much less likely to waste energy chasing a squirrel outside.

6. Your Dog Isn’t Getting Enough Exercise

Chasing squirrels can also be a sign that your dog isn’t getting enough exercise. They may not necessarily be bored or might be more than bored; they may have a lot of pent-up energy that needs to be released somewhere.

This can sometimes look like a hyper dog. It can also look like a dog jumping up a lot, chewing a lot, running in circles, and more. For some dogs, this can make them more prone to chasing and may cause them to fixate on chasing squirrels as an activity that releases that energy.

Making sure your dog has some playtime and time to run to release that energy can help calm a hyper dog. With exercise sessions, you can also channel your dog’s energy into the activities you want them to. Taking your dog to a fenced off-leash dog park to give them time to run is a good activity. Playing games of fetch, running with your dog, training your dog in dog sports like agility, and more are all things that can help your dog get enough exercise in a way that isn’t chasing squirrels.

So if you’ve been wondering, “Why is my dog obsessed with squirrels?”, these could be a few reasons why. Remember, all dogs have this instinct to chase to some extent, but finding ways to manage it in healthy ways is helpful, not just for your dog, but for you, as well. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t be afraid to reach out to your veterinarian.

The post Why is My Dog Obsessed With Squirrels? appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

4 Reasons Why Dogs Hide Things Under Furniture

Here are a few potential reasons why dogs might be hiding things under furniture:

1. Dogs are protective of resources.
2. It’s a game to them.
3. They may be experiencing anxiety.
4. Your dog might be bored.

1. Dogs Are Protective of Resources

One of the reasons dogs might hide things under furniture is that they tend to be very protective of their resources. Sometimes, resource guarding in dogs is more obvious or aggressive, but hiding toys under furniture can also be a less obvious sign. If you have a multi-dog home, your dog might just be trying to stash away a toy that they like and don’t want anyone else to have. This is also a reason why dogs like to bury bones and other objects.

This behavior is something they have inherited from their ancestors and is also why dogs steal things. Dogs would hide their food for later as well as to keep it away from other animals. Now that domesticated dogs are fed on a regular schedule, this behavior can sometimes manifest when they hide things like toys. Either they are hiding it from other animals in their home, or just because they want to know their toy is in a safe space.

2. It’s a Game to Them

Dogs love interacting with their humans. Pushing their toys under furniture means you probably are going to have to get down on the floor and fish them out. Because they love the attention, they repeat the process, expecting you to retrieve their toys every time. It’s a fun game for them to play, even if it’s not for you.

3. They May Be Experiencing Anxiety

If your dog is hiding toys under a couch or other furniture, it can be a sign of anxiety in dogs. This is because they may hide certain items to cope with the stress. They could also be reacting to past experiences, which is more common among rescues.

This can also be a reason why dogs hide under tables. So, an anxious dog may hide themselves under furniture they can fit under, while hiding their toys or other items wherever they can.

4. Your Dog Might Be Bored

If your dog is bored, they will probably invent activities to entertain themselves. Stashing toys under the furniture creates a game for them. This means they need much more mental or physical stimulation to keep them calm and relaxed.

What to Do When Dogs Hide Things Under Furniture?

If your dog has consistently been hiding toys or even treats under your furniture, there are a few things you can do to encourage them to change their behavior. First, you need to establish why your dog is exhibiting this behavior. Once you know why your dog is doing this, then you can figure out how to manage the behavior. Here are some things you can do to keep your dog from hiding things under furniture:

1. Block your furniture.
2. Work on resource guarding.
3. Keep them from getting bored.
4. Help them with their anxiety.

1. Block Your Furniture

For a quick fix while you figure out what’s driving your dog to stash things under the furniture, you can set up furniture barriers. You can either DIY something to keep toys from sliding under furniture, or you can shop around for furniture barriers. Don’t forget about appliances, like stoves and refrigerators!

2. Work on Resource Guarding

If your dog is protecting their resources, you might want to find a place that is not under your furniture where they can keep their toys. Have a bin or basket where they know their toys go. This way, your dog always knows where to find their toys and knows they’re in a safe spot. This still gives your dog security, but it’s in a much less frustrating spot for you.

You can even work on training your dog to “clean up” and put their toys away in a basket or bin. Not only is this a fun trick to teach your dog, but it also provides mental stimulation and can stop them from hiding things under furniture.

3. Keep Them From Getting Bored

If you think your dog might be bored or they just enjoy playing games with you, you should make sure your dog is getting plenty of mental and physical stimulation. There are plenty of ways to keep your dog from getting bored, such as indoor scent games and playing hide and seek.

Physical exercise, like walks or playing fetch, is also important to keep your dog from getting bored and to satisfy their desire to play. There are plenty of ways to exercise with your dog, so you’re bound to find something you both enjoy!

4. Help Them With Their Anxiety

Since anxiety can be a reason your dog is hiding things under furniture, you may want to consult your veterinarian. They can give you some advice on how to deal with your dog’s anxiety and may even prescribe anti-anxiety medication, depending on how severe your dog’s anxiety is. You may also want to consult a behaviorist. These specialists work with dogs to help figure out certain triggers and come up with a plan to manage their behavior.

This is just an overview of why dogs hide things under furniture. Hopefully, a few of these tricks and changes can help keep your furniture clear of toys. However, if this behavior continues to be a big problem for your dog, don’t be afraid to reach out to a specialist. They’ll be able to work with you and create solutions that work for both you and your dog!

The post Why Do Dogs Hide Things Under Furniture? appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

What is Cobbing in Dogs?

Cobbing is a behavior in which a dog gently uses their front teeth to give a gentle and small nibble. It’s called cobbing because it resembles a person eating a corn cob. Dogs will do this to their owners, other animals, and items like blankets or toys. Cobbing is different from aggressive behavior, like biting or nipping, and it’s also different from mouthing. Mouthing is when a dog, most often a puppy, gently bites down.

Cobbing behavior stems from a similar behavior when puppies nibble their mothers to help produce milk. While some dogs stop this behavior as they age, other dogs continue this behavior as they grow into adulthood.

What Are the Signs of Cobbing in Dogs?

There are a few signs of cobbing in dogs to look out for. These signs include:

• Gentle but fast nibbling that only uses the front incisor teeth.
• Targeting body parts, such as arms and hands, as well as blankets, toys, or another dog or animal’s fur.
• Cobbing behavior can occur when a dog is happy and relaxed.
• It can also be an attempt to self-soothe.
• This behavior may look like social grooming.

Why Do Dogs Engage in “Corn Cobbing?”

Your dog could be cobbing for a few different reasons. Some reasons are harmless, but others can indicate a deeper issue. Here are a few reasons why dogs engage in “corn cobbing” behavior:

1. They’re displaying affection.
2. Your dog wants attention.
3. They’re bored.
4. Your puppy is teething.
5. It’s a part of grooming.
6. It may be a sign of anxiety, stress, or other obsessive behaviors.

1. They’re Displaying Affection

There are many ways a dog shows love or affection. Because this behavior goes back to puppies and nursing with their mother, cobbing can be just one way for them to display affection. This can indicate that your dog feels comfortable being around you and that they trust you. They may also nibble other dogs in the home as a way to comfort or relax. As long as the other animal is comfortable, it can be a sign of a good relationship between the two.

2. Your Dog Wants Attention

Sometimes, this is a behavior to get your attention, much like why dogs bring you things. It’s a gentle way of reminding you that they are there, and they either want to play or are seeking attention.

3. They’re Bored

Cobbing behavior may be a sign your dog is bored. This is a way for them to get some mental stimulation if they’re bored or even frustrated. If you notice this behavior when they’re sitting alone or disinterested in other things, try to engage them in an activity that gives them plenty of mental stimulation.

4. Your Puppy is Teething

Much like human babies chew on items to help relieve discomfort from teething, cobbing is common in puppy teething. This is also why some dogs continue this behavior into adulthood. They remember the self-soothing behavior and the comfort it brought them.

5. It’s a Part of Grooming

Cobbing can also be part of grooming and cleaning. This is a great way for dogs to remove their undercoat during shedding seasons. They often cob on areas of their lower body that they can’t scratch with their paws.

However, if you notice excess cobbing, chewing, licking, and scratching, this could be a sign that your dog might have fleas, which is why flea treatment is important. This also might be a sign of a skin condition. If you notice any red or inflamed skin, schedule a veterinarian appointment. They’ll be able to help determine the cause and get your dog treatment.

6. It May Be a Sign of Anxiety, Stress, or Other Obsessive Behaviors

Since this behavior is often a way to help a dog relax, some dogs might use it to help them feel less stressed or anxious. While this behavior is fine occasionally, obsessive cobbing can be a sign your dog is stressed or anxious.

Sometimes, cobbing can become an obsessive habit. This may cause fur loss and damage to the skin. If you notice this in your dog, you may want to seek out help from your veterinarian or a dog behaviorist.

When Does Cobbing Become a Cause For Concern?

While this behavior is normal, it can sometimes indicate deeper issues and should be discussed with a veterinarian or a dog trainer. Here are a few signs that cobbing has become a cause for concern:

1. Obsessive nibbling or aggression
2. Boredom
3. Anxiety or stress
4. Pain or illness

1. Obsessive Nibbling or Aggression

If you notice your dog nibbling almost obsessively or very intensely, this could indicate that an obsessive habit is forming. If your dog is starting to bite much more intensely, this could lead to skin problems or infection.

Sometimes, dogs might become aggressive if they’re interrupted when they are cobbing. They may lash out at you or another animal. This behavior should not be aggressive, so it’s something to be aware of if you notice any aggression.

2. Destruction or Destroying Things

Sometimes, a dog exhibits this behavior because they’re bored. When a dog is bored, they look for anything that can stimulate their brain. Sometimes this behavior can become destructive to themselves, humans, or even other animals. If you notice that their cobbing is causing destruction, you should try to figure out if your dog is getting plenty of enrichment. Thankfully, there are plenty of ways to keep your dog from getting bored.

A dog needs plenty of mental stimulation and physical exercise to keep them happy and content. This level will depend on each dog, but generally, a dog needs some sort of exercise every day, whether that’s playing fetch or going on a walk. Exercising and playing games helps get some of a dog’s energy out of their system so they can relax and enjoy more low-key activities. If a dog is cobbing because they are bored, they shouldn’t do it as much once they are getting more activity and mental stimulation.

3. Anxiety or Stress

Cobbing is a perfectly normal behavior until it all of a sudden is not normal. If it’s apparent that your dog is using this behavior as a way to self-soothe occasionally, they’re probably fine. However, if it becomes obsessive, this may mean your dog is struggling with some anxiety and is using this behavior to cope. You might notice they begin to show this behavior much more throughout the day rather than just in the evening or other times of relaxation.

If you notice cobbing behavior along with other signs of anxiety, there are ways to help an anxious dog. Firstly, reach out to your veterinarian. They can help figure out ways to manage your dog’s anxiety, which might include medication.

You can also talk to a dog trainer or a dog behaviorist. These trained professionals can help you assess your dog’s routine and figure out if anything should be changed and how to make your dog feel less anxious and safer.

4. Pain or Illness

Sometimes, dogs use cobbing as a way to make them feel better if they are in pain or have some other illness. There are plenty of signs and symptoms you should not ignore in your dog, like extreme lethargy and fatigue, limping, hyperactivity, pacing, or restlessness. If you notice any of these along with cobbing, you should schedule an appointment with your veterinarian as soon as you can.

How to Stop Excessive Cobbing

While this behavior is usually harmless, you may want to seek professional help, especially if cobbing becomes excessive. Here are a few ways to stop excessive cobbing:

1. See a vet.
2. Address their boredom.
3. Train to help prevent aggression.
4. Treat their anxiety.

1. See a Vet

If you suspect that your dog is exhibiting this behavior because of pain or some other issue, you should see a veterinarian. Your veterinarian will give your dog an exam and see if there are any issues that might be bothering them, such as a skin issue or arthritis. This can help determine whether cobbing is a response to a physical problem or a behavioral problem. Once you know which direction to follow, you can seek behavioral or medical help.

2. Address Their Boredom

Because cobbing can be a response to boredom, it’s important to make sure your dog is getting plenty of mental and physical exercise. There are so many different ways to exercise with your dog that you’re bound to find something that works for both you and your dog.

This can be tailored to your dog’s breed, their size, and even their personality. Some breeds are much more low-key and don’t require as much exercise, but every dog needs some type of exercise and mental stimulation daily. A good 20-30 minute walk once or twice a day is usually a great place to start. You can also introduce toys, like chew toys. Chewing can be a great enrichment activity for dogs.

If the weather doesn’t allow you to be outside, try playing some fun indoor games, such as indoor scent games. Scent games are a great way to stimulate a dog mentally because it lets them use their nose and think about what they are trying to find. This is important since dogs rely on sniffing to understand their surroundings and tend to enjoy exploring interesting scents.

3. Train to Help Prevent Aggression

If your dog’s cobbing behavior turns aggressive, you need to work on training, and it may take some professional insight from a dog trainer or behaviorist. They can help find the root issue and build a system to help your dog stop.

If your dog nips you while cobbing, you must react by yelping so your dog understands that they hurt you. Don’t yell at your dog, but making a noise that they can understand can communicate to them that you are hurt.

You can also try ignoring your dog or even leaving the room for a few minutes. It’s important that you don’t give too much of a reaction, which can also be helpful if you’re wondering how to deal with temper tantrums in dogs. Otherwise, they might think you’re encouraging the behavior.

4. Treat Their Anxiety

Because cobbing can be a sign of anxiety, it’s important to get to the bottom of the issue so you can work at fixing it. While providing more exercise or toys might help relieve their anxiety or stress, you might need to seek help from a professional dog trainer if the issue is more serious.

A dog behaviorist can help look at your dog’s overall daily experience and see if there’s anything that might be triggering them. Sometimes, tweaking a dog’s routine just a little bit can help relieve some anxiety. If your dog tends to cobb after walks where there are a lot of people and other dogs, you may want to try a different route that’s a little quieter.

You can also try redirecting your dog’s behavior to a chew toy. Letting your dog chew on a toy lets them indulge the nibbling behavior more constructively. This way, they still get the benefit of relieving some stress or anxiety.

This is just an overview of what to know about cobbing in dogs. There can be many reasons why your dog is exhibiting this behavior, so it’s important to understand the underlying cause. If you’re concerned about your dog’s behavior, don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your veterinarian.

The post What to Know About Cobbing in Dogs appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

What is Middening in Dogs?

Middening in dogs is defined as dogs defecating in areas that have high visibility. This is a version of scent-marking, which is usually associated with urination. Dogs will prefer to urinate or defecate in areas like a hill, a pile of snow, or dirt, because it allows the scent to travel much more effectively. This is an instinctual behavior and is a necessary part of canine communication.

Why Do Dogs Engage in Poop-Marking?

There can be a few reasons why dogs engage in poop-marking:

1. Dogs are marking their territory or establishing dominance.
2. They’re communicating with other dogs.
3. They feel stressed or anxious.

1. Dogs Are Marking Their Territory or Establishing Dominance

Dogs can be very territorial, and poop-marking is an effective way of communicating to other dogs that this is their spot. They will do this in their own yard or even out in other areas. This is also a factor that can go into how dogs choose their bathroom spots.

2. They’re Communicating With Other Dogs

Poop-marking isn’t all about territory. This common dog behavior can also be about communicating to other dogs who they are and that they’ve been in a specific spot. Some male dogs may use this form of communication to signal that they are the top dog and that this is “their” spot.

Scents are also a way that dogs get to know each other, which is why dogs sniff each other’s butts. Sometimes, middening in dogs is like leaving a message or calling card behind for other dogs to find.

When dogs roll in smelly stuff, it tends to be fun for them. It also allows them to take the scent and information left behind with them and bring it back to their pack, even if that just means bringing it back to you.

3. They Feel Stressed or Anxious

Sometimes poop-marking can be a sign your dog is stressed or anxious. If something has changed at home, such as a new dog joining the family or moving houses, your dog may exhibit this behavior to communicate that they feel anxious or stressed. If your dog is exhibiting other signs of stress, such as more vocalizing or pacing, this could be the reason for poop-marking behavior.

Are Some Dogs More Likely to Poop-Mark?

While most scent-marking is usually exhibited in male dogs, some female dogs will do it too. It is a more common behavior in dogs that are not neutered or spayed. Sometimes poop-marking can increase if a dog is in a new area where they’re encountering new dogs.

Poop-marking usually is associated with a dog’s personality rather than a specific breed or gender. For example, some dogs want to communicate that they’re tough despite their size. So, they decide to mark areas where other dogs have gone to signal that they think they’re in charge.

Should I Be Concerned If My Dog Is Middening?

Middening is a completely natural behavior as it’s instinctual and a way for dogs to communicate. The only reason for concern is if your dog is exhibiting this behavior indoors or is marking unacceptable areas outside, such as a patio or porch.

If your dog is marking inside, there are ways to prevent dog marking, such as getting your dog spayed or neutered, having a vet check out your dog for any medical issues, and working on specific training and socialization.

You should also be using an enzymatic cleaner when cleaning up dog poop or any other messes your dog leaves inside. This helps break down the smell so your dog isn’t tempted to keep marking in a specific area.

From a medical standpoint, there’s no reason to be concerned about this behavior unless you notice any signs your dog is in pain or has an injury. If you notice any of those signs, schedule an appointment with your veterinarian.

So, what is middening in dogs? This poop-marking behavior is completely normal, even if it seems a little bit strange. Dogs use a variety of ways to communicate, and this is just one of them. If you have any questions or are concerned about your dog’s behavior, don’t hesitate to talk to your vet.

The post What is Middening in Dogs? appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

1. There is more than one type of Corgi.
2. Their name means “Dwarf Dog.”
3. Corgis are herding dogs.
4. They have a signature smile.
5. Corgis tend to have a loud bark.
6. These dogs will shed.
7. Their coat needs to be completely dry before brushing.
8. Corgis are sometimes considered “Enchanted Dogs.”

1. There is More Than One Type of Corgi

Because they are an adorable and well-rounded dog breed, the Corgi, or Welsh Corgi, is becoming more popular in mixed or designer dog breeds.

Outside of mixed breeds, there are two recognized breeds of Corgi – the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi.

Although these two breeds are close cousins, they are considered two separate and distinct breeds. The American Kennel Club recognized the two separate Corgi breeds in 1935.

Differences Between Cardigan and Pembroke Welsh Corgis

Here are some general differences between Cardigan and Pembroke Welsh Corgis:

• The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is an older dog breed.
• The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is more popular.
• Pembroke Welsh Corgis tend to have bobbed tails.
• The Pembroke Welsh Corgi tends to be slightly smaller.
• Cardigan Welsh Corgis have larger ears.
• Cardigan Welsh Corgis tend to have more rounded ears.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is older than the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. While the Cardigan goes back as far as 1200 B.C., the Pembroke is dated around the 1100s. Despite being the newer Corgi breed, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is more popular than the Cardigan, especially in the U.S. Pembroke Welsh Corgis tend to have bobbed tails, while Cardigan Welsh Corgis tend to have longer, full-length tails.

Pembroke Corgis can be born with naturally occurring bobbed tails, while others are docked. The Pembroke also tends to be slightly smaller than the Cardigan. In addition to a slightly heavier, sturdier frame, Cardigan Welsh Corgis also have larger ears than the Pembroke, and the tips of their ears tend to be more rounded.

2. Their Name Means “Dwarf Dog”

In the Welsh language, “corgi” roughly translates to “dog” and has colloquially taken on the meaning of “dwarf dog”, which is a fitting name for one of the smallest members of the Herding Group.

Corgis are known for their short legs, waddle-type walk, and small stature, and are beloved for their charming personalities. People are obsessed with Corgis! These dogs have reached social media fame overall, and some individual Corgis have huge follower counts. This breed has gained a reputation for being fun dogs that may be short in height, but are certainly not short on personality.

3. Corgis Are Herding Dogs

Corgis are herding dogs with a long history of driving cattle by nipping at their heels. They are built specifically to be low enough to the ground to nip at the heels of cattle while also being able to avoid getting kicked. This is one of the reasons they are one of the best dog breeds for farms.

Cardigan Welsh Corgi

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of the oldest of all the British dog breeds. Historians estimate they came to Wales during the mass Celtic migrations from Central Europe to Britain about 3,000 years ago and centered in Cardiganshire.

In addition to their herding skills, Cardis were also commonly found working as hunting dogs, all-purpose farm dogs, and farm and family protectors. This can make them an unconventional hunting dog in modern times, but one that should not be overlooked.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi originated in Pembrokeshire. They were brought into the area by Flemish weavers that Henry I of Britain invited to live and work in the area in 1107.

In addition to their craft, they also brought the short-legged herding dogs that would become the foundation for the modern Pembroke Welsh Corgi. Pembrokes were also often used for herding cattle and sheep, and they also used the nipping technique common to heelers.

Corgi Herding Behavior at Home

Due to this herding instinct, Corgis can sometimes attempt to herd other pets, family members, and children. They may not be as well-known for it as Border Collies, but this behavior can still occur, especially if dogs get bored or do not get enough exercise.

They may nip at heels in order to herd and direct the flow of people, which can make them a better fit for families with older children who are not as likely to be thrown off balance by the playful behavior. It’s important to acknowledge this instinct and manage it early on with training and socialization so it does not grow into a behavioral issue.

As with any working dog, Corgis need a job to do and, without one, they may decide to make it their job to herd their families. Similar to managing prey drive in dogs, you can also work with your Corgi early to redirect herding behavior into more appropriate, positive channels.

4. They Have a Signature Smile

Another reason Corgis are popular is that they have a signature “smile,” in addition to fantastic temperaments and personalities. When they are relaxed and happy, their mouths turn up in the corners and look like they have a gentle, adorable smile. Similar to the Samoyed, the “Smiling Sammy,” the Corgi also has a smile that will brighten almost anyone’s day.

5. Corgis Tend to Have a Loud Bark

Although Corgis are smaller dogs, they tend to have a loud, “big dog” bark. This makes them good watchdogs, but can also make them prone to barking a lot if you don’t work with them on it early on. Training your dog to stop barking on command or when redirected early on, in addition to ongoing socialization, can keep their vocal performance to alert barking and keep it from becoming a nuisance.

6. These Dogs Will Shed

Corgis have water-resistant double coats, which means they are heavy shedders, especially when they shed their undercoat as seasons change. Although brushing a couple of times a week is sufficient, brushing your Corgi every day, especially during seasonal shedding, is better.

This can help remove loose fur and keep it contained to your dog grooming brushes instead of all over the house. A grooming glove and pin brush that will help you get down into the undercoat are good grooming brushes to have on hand. Careful use of an undercoat rake can also be helpful, provided you do not strip too much from the undercoat or damage the top coat.

7. Their Coat Needs to Be Completely Dry Before Brushing

A bath can also be helpful to help loosen up shedding fur. However, your Corgi’s coat must be completely dry before you brush them. Otherwise, you could damage their coat and irritate their skin. Plus, brushing wet fur is prone to causing clumps and tangles, which also increases the chance of painful matting.

8. Corgis Are Sometimes Considered “Enchanted Dogs”

Did you know that Corgis appear in Welsh legends? This is why they are sometimes considered “Enchanted Dogs.” Per Welsh folklore, Corgis were beloved by faeries and often served as noble steeds for them. In addition to riding Corgis around for transportation or into battle, Corgis were also said to herd cattle for fairy farmers and pull fairy coaches, as horses did for carriages in the human realm.

Is a Corgi Puppy Right For You?

These are just a few facts about Corgis. A Corgi is a fantastic addition to an active family, whether single owners or big families, who can make them an involved member of the family and give them plenty of love and attention.

If you think this dog breed could be the one for you, learn more about them, and then check out the available Pembroke Welsh Corgi puppies. Who knows? You could end up finding your new best friend and the perfect addition to your family!

The post 8 Facts About Corgis appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.

What Causes Strokes in Dogs?

A stroke, also known as a cerebral vascular accident (CVA), occurs when blood vessels either rupture or become blocked. If these blood vessels or arteries block blood supply in the brain, this can cause a stroke. If the blocked vessel is small, the symptoms and changes might be so minor they’re not recognized. If it’s a large blood vessel or artery, it can mean serious damage to the brain or even death.

Sometimes a blood clot can lodge in a blood vessel in the brain and is known as a thromboembolism or embolism. Strokes also may be caused by thrombocytopenia or a low platelet count. Unfortunately, most causes of stroke are unknown.

Dogs of any age and breed can experience a stroke. However, senior dogs are more likely to be affected due to underlying medical conditions. Certain breeds like Miniature Schnauzers, Greyhounds, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels seem to have a little bit of an increased risk for stroke.

What Are the Different Types of Strokes in Dogs?

There are two kinds of stroke that can occur in dogs: hemorrhagic and ischemic.

Ischemic Stroke

If a stroke is ischemic, it means that the blood supply to the brain is cut off very quickly. Certain factors, such as tumors, injury, parasites, or blood clots, have somehow cut off oxygen supply to the brain.

Hemorrhagic Stroke

When a dog has a hemorrhagic stroke, it means an artery or blood vessel has become weak or damaged over time. This can lead to bleeding in the area and a change in blood flow. This extra bleeding is what causes localized damage to the brain. Depending on how severe and the location, this extra blood can press on brain tissue, damaging the brain.

What Are the Signs of Stroke in Dogs?

Because the signs and symptoms of stroke can sometimes be so minor, you may miss it. It can also be challenging because some of the signs and symptoms are also similar to other health conditions. Signs of stroke in dogs include:

• Quick onset of a lack of coordination and balance
• Tilting their head or walking in circles
• Strange eye movements
• Trouble standing or walking
• A loss of bodily functions, such as bladder or bowel control
• Paralysis or weakness on only one side of their body
• Confusion or disorientation
• Sudden changes in behavior
• Seizures
• Collapsing
• Blindness

These are signs and symptoms you should never ignore in your dog. If your dog is exhibiting any of these symptoms, call your veterinarian or an emergency vet clinic as soon as possible.

Can a Dog Recover From a Stroke?

Depending on a veterinarian’s intervention, most dogs can recover from a stroke. The quicker you can get your dog to the vet, the better the recovery will be. Recovery time can take a few days up to weeks or even months, depending on how severe the stroke is. Some dogs might have some coordination issues that don’t resolve, but many dogs are able to return to almost normal function with proper treatment.

How is a Stroke Diagnosed in Dogs?

It can be a little tricky to diagnose a stroke in dogs because there are other diseases, such as ataxia in dogs, that can have similar symptoms to a stroke. If your vet thinks your dog is experiencing a stroke, they will run several different tests to determine what’s going on.

Your vet will begin with a physical exam of your dog and then most likely do bloodwork, blood pressure reading, X-rays, and urinalysis. Depending on what the tests reveal, your dog might be referred to a veterinarian neurologist for more advanced testing, such as an MRI.

It’s important to let your veterinarian know what happened during the possible stroke episode. Try to remember if your dog was conscious and seemed alert while it was happening. This can help your veterinarian or veterinary neurologist make a diagnosis and determine treatment.

How is a Stroke in Dogs Treated?

Along with treating a stroke, the cause of the stroke needs to be identified. The underlying cause needs to be treated as well to reduce or stop recurrent stroke episodes. Treatment can be complex, and often there is no guarantee of total success.

IV Fluids & Potential Hospitalization

Sometimes a dog may require intravenous fluids as well as other physical assistance. In these cases, hospitalization might be considered. Your vet may also want to keep them for observation.

Prescribed Medication

In some cases, an anti-clotting medication like clopidogrel may be prescribed in order to prevent further clots from forming. Veterinarians may also prescribe anti-inflammatory medication.

Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation with physical therapy is also an important part of treatment. A dog will go through a series of exercises and activities to help them regain previous strength and any lost mobility. Because strokes can range in severity, the amount of time that physical rehab is necessary can vary.

What is the Prognosis of Stroke in Dogs?

Thankfully, most dogs recover from a stroke with proper care and time. The first 30 days after a stroke are the most crucial, as multiple clots can occur in a short period of time. Death is unfortunately a real possibility for a dog who has had a stroke. Sometimes the damage to the brain is too much. However, if a dog survives past 30 days, their recovery is most likely to continue. Recovery length can vary depending on the severity and can be anywhere from a few weeks to a few months.

While your dog recovers, they might need extra help with basic functions. Your vet can help you figure out ways to best help your dog. Sticking to a routine and having a safe environment will be helpful in your dog’s recovery.

Even after your dog has recovered, they may have some personality changes or mobility issues. Because of this, you may need to help your dog as they adjust to their new way of life. If your dog is having any problems with balance or is experiencing ataxia after a stroke, you may want to consider harnesses and slings to help with bathroom breaks or other mobility needs.

How to Prevent Stroke in Dogs

Unfortunately, there isn’t a guaranteed way to prevent stroke in dogs. However, there are a few things you can do to help keep your dog healthy, which may be helpful in stroke prevention.

1. Provide the proper diet and nutrition.
2. Give them the exercise and mental stimulation they need.
3. Reduce stress and encourage rest.

1. Provide a Proper Diet and Nutrition

One of the most important aspects of your dog’s health is making sure they have a healthy diet. You want to make sure their diet includes plenty of essential nutrients that support brain health. If you’re unclear what a proper nutritional diet looks like for your dog, be sure to talk to your veterinarian. They’ll be able to help you pick the right food for your dog based on size, activity level, and any other factors.

2. Give Them the Exercise and Mental Stimulation They Need

Exercise and mental stimulation are other things that are really important in keeping your dog healthy. There are plenty of ways to exercise with your dog, which can help keep their heart strong and regulate blood pressure. A healthy blood pressure may be able to help prevent stroke in dogs.

Mental stimulation is also really important and can be either separate activities or part of physical exercise. For more low-key mental stimulation, consider indoor scent games, puzzle toys, or working on training.

3. Reduce Stress and Encourage Rest

Stress, especially chronic stress, can have a negative impact on a dog’s health. If you notice any signs that your dog is stressed, it’s really important to make sure that your dog feels safe so they can relax and get the rest they need.

This is just an overview of what to know about stroke in dogs. A stroke can sound like a really scary medical event, but knowing what to do can help. Making sure your dog has quick veterinarian care can do a lot to help your dog recover.

The post What to Know About Stroke in Dogs appeared first on Greenfield Puppies.